Plant safety for pets and children
Many common houseplants are mildly to highly toxic if chewed or swallowed. The information below is general guidance, not medical advice. If you suspect a pet or child has ingested a plant, contact poison control immediately.
What "mildly toxic" and "highly toxic" mean
- Mildly toxic. Ingestion can cause oral irritation, drooling, vomiting, or skin sensitivity. Symptoms are usually self-limiting but uncomfortable. Examples include calcium-oxalate plants like Monstera, Philodendron, and Pothos.
- Highly toxic. Ingestion can cause severe symptoms — seizures, kidney failure, cardiac issues — and may be fatal without prompt veterinary or medical care. Examples include Lily species (cats), Sago Palm (dogs), Oleander, and Dieffenbachia.
If you suspect ingestion
- Remove any plant material from the mouth and rinse with water. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by a professional.
- Note the plant name (scientific or common), the time of ingestion, and an estimate of how much was consumed.
- Call poison control:
- Netherlands — Nationaal Vergiftigingen Informatie Centrum: 030 274 8888 (24/7, professional callers; for the public the helpline at the website routes to a doctor).
- United States — ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: 1-888-426-4435 (24/7; consultation fee may apply).
- For dogs/cats, also consider Pet Poison Helpline: 1-855-764-7661.
Where Plant Passport gets its data
Toxicity classifications follow standard horticultural references and public-health sources. The toxicity badges and disclaimers on plant pages are informational. They do not replace veterinary or medical advice. If a plant is in your home and your circumstances make you uncertain, please consult a professional.
Plant Passport assumes no liability beyond providing this information in good faith. Sources include NVIC (Netherlands) and ASPCA (United States) public-health guidance.